退化性關節炎 / 軟組織勞損 Degenerative joint disease / soft tissue overuse
- 關節腔類固醇注射 Intra‑articular steroid injection
- PRP 自體血小板注射 PRP (platelet‑rich plasma) injection
- 軟組織／滑囊注射 Peritendinous / bursal injection
- 觸發點注射 Trigger point injection
脊椎相關疼痛 Spine related pain (disc, nerve root, facet)
- 硬膜外類固醇注射 Epidural steroid injection
- 選擇性神經根阻滯 Selective nerve root block
- 小關節注射／內側支阻滯 Facet joint injection / medial branch block
- 小關節神經射頻消融 Facet medial branch radiofrequency ablation
- 椎體成形術／後凸成形術 Vertebroplasty / kyphoplasty
- 頸椎小關節類固醇注射 Cervical Facet Joint Steroid Injection
- 頸椎經椎間孔硬膜外類固醇注射 Cervical Transforaminal Epidural Injection
- 頸椎椎間盤減壓注射 Cervical Disc Decompression Injection
- 胸椎小關節診斷性阻滯 Thoracic Facet Joint Diagnostic Block
- 腰椎內側支射頻消融 Lumbar Medial Branch Radiofrequency Ablation
- 腰椎椎間盤造影 Lumbar Discography
- 腰椎椎板間硬膜外類固醇注射 Lumbar Interlaminar Epidural Steroid Injection
- 薦髂關節關節內注射 Sacroiliac Joint Intra-articular Injection
- 含透明質酸之尾骶管硬膜外注射 Caudal Epidural with Hyaluronidase
- 椎體活檢合併骨水泥成形術 Vertebral Body Biopsy with Cementoplasty
神經病理痛 / CRPS / 周邊神經痛 Neuropathic pain / CRPS / peripheral nerve pain
- 交感神經阻滯 Sympathetic block
- 交感神經消融或射頻治療 Sympathetic neurolysis or RF treatment
- 背根神經節刺激 Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) stimulation
- 脊髓電刺激 Spinal cord stimulation (SCS)
- 周邊神經阻滯／射頻消融 Peripheral nerve block / Radiofrequency
- 肉毒桿菌素注射 Botulinum toxin injection
- 星狀神經節阻滯術 Stellate Ganglion Block, SGB
癌痛 / 內臟疼痛 Cancer pain / visceral pain
- 腹腔神經叢阻滯／毀損 Celiac plexus block / neurolysis
- 上腹下神經叢阻滯／毀損 Superior hypogastric plexus block / neurolysis
- 鞘內止痛幫浦 Intrathecal drug delivery pump ( 體內的小型電腦幫浦，通過導管將微量藥物（如嗎啡或巴氯芬）直接注入脊髓腔 )
- 椎體成形術／後凸成形術 Vertebroplasty / kyphoplasty
- 化學性神經毀損 Chemical neurolysis (alcohol / phenol)
三叉神經痛 Trigeminal neuralgia
- 三叉神經節脈衝式射頻 Trigeminal Ganglion Pulsed Radiofrequency
- 蝶腭神經節阻滯 Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block
- 三叉神經核刺激 Trigeminal Nerve Nucleus Stimulation
- 大枕神經脈衝式射頻 Greater Occipital Nerve Pulsed Radiofrequency
生蛇後神經痛（PHN） Postherpetic neuralgia
- 肋間神經阻滯／硬膜外類固醇注射 Intercostal Nerve Block / Epidural Steroid Injection
- 肋間神經冷凍神經切除術 Intercostal Nerve Cryoneurolysis
- 大枕神經脈衝式射頻 Greater Occipital Nerve Pulsed Radiofrequency
- 周邊皮下場刺激 Peripheral Subcutaneous Field Stimulation
- 脊髓電刺激 Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS)
- 背根神經節刺激 Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation
- 鞘內止痛藥物輸注 Intrathecal Analgesic Infusion
盆腔痛（婦科、泌尿科、神經性盆痛） Pelvic pain
- 上腹下神經叢阻滯 Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block (盆腔痛)
- 腹下神經叢化學性神經毀損 Hypogastric Plexus Chemical Neurolysis
- 陰部神經水解鬆解術 Pudendal Nerve Hydrodissection
- 陰部神經阻滯／水解 Pudendal Nerve Block / Hydrodissection
- 終末神經節局部阻滯 Ganglion Impar Block
- 終末神經節脈衝式射頻 Ganglion Impar Pulsed RF
上腹部／腹部內臟痛 Upper abdominal / visceral pain
- 腹腔神經叢阻滯 Celiac Plexus Block
- 腹腔神經叢化學性神經毀損 Celiac Plexus Chemical Neurolysis
- 腹橫肌平面阻滯（TAP Block）Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block
中樞神經調控 Central neuromodulation
- 高頻脊髓電刺激 High-Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation
- 背根神經節爆發式刺激 Dorsal Root Ganglion Burst Stimulation
- 運動皮質重複經顱磁刺激 Motor Cortex Repetitive TMS
- 迷走神經非侵入性刺激 Vagus Nerve Non-invasive Stimulation
- 周邊皮下場刺激 Peripheral Subcutaneous Field Stimulation
- 骶神經調控植入 Sacral Neuromodulation with InterStim ( 骶神經相關盆腔／膀胱痛 )
- 反應式神經調控系統 Responsive Neurostimulation for CRPS
- 頸段背柱脊髓刺激 Cervical Dorsal Column Stimulation
- 三叉神經核刺激 Trigeminal Nerve Nucleus Stimulation
特殊疼痛症候群介入 Special pain-syndrome interventions
- 靜脈酮胺輸注 IV Ketamine Infusion
- 幻肢痛鏡像治療結合神經調節 Phantom Limb Pain Mirror Therapy Neuromodulation
- 中風後運動皮質刺激 Motor Cortex Stimulation for CPSP
- 化療誘發神經病變脊髓輸注 Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy Spinal Infusion
混合性疼痛/慢性廣泛痛 Mixed mechanism pain / Chronic widespread
- 小關節阻滯／射頻 + 觸發點注射 Facet block / RFA + trigger point injection
- PRP／增生 + 關節腔注射 PRP / prolotherapy + joint injection
- 交感阻滯 + 神經調節（SCS / DRG） Sympathetic block + neuromodulation (SCS / DRG)
- 綜合治療 Comprehensive
